QOJ.ac

QOJ

Time Limit: 2 s Memory Limit: 256 MB Total points: 100

#3551. Up Down Subsequence

الإحصائيات

Farmer John's $N$ cows ($2 \leq N \leq 3\cdot 10^5$), conveniently numbered $1 \ldots N$ as usual, have ordered themselves according to a permutation $p_1,p_2,\ldots,p_N$ of $1\ldots N$. You are also given a string of length $N-1$ consisting of the letters U and D. Please find the maximum $K\le N-1$ such that there exists a subsequence $a_0,a_1,\ldots,a_{K}$ of $p$ such that for all $1\le j\le K$, $a_{j - 1} < a_j$ if the $j$th letter in the string is U, and $a_{j - 1} > a_j$ if the $j$th letter in the string is D.

Input Format

The first line contains $N$.

The second line contains $p_1,p_2,\ldots,p_N$.

The last line contains the string.

Output Format

Write out maximum possible value of $K$.

Sample Input

5
1 5 3 4 2
UDUD

Sample Output

4

We can choose $[a_0,a_1,a_2,a_3,a_4]=[p_1,p_2,p_3,p_4,p_5]$; the entire permutation is consistent with the string.

Sample Input

5
1 5 3 4 2
UUDD

Sample Output

3

We can choose $[a_0,a_1,a_2,a_3]=[p_1,p_3,p_4,p_5]$.

Scoring

  • Test cases 3-4 satisfy $N\le 500$.
  • Test cases 5-8 satisfy $N\le 5000$.
  • In test cases 9-12, the string consists of Us followed by Ds.
  • Test cases 13-22 satisfy no additional constraints.

Problem credits: Danny Mittal

About Issues

We understand that our problem archive is not perfect. If you find any issues with the problem, including the statement, scoring configuration, time/memory limits, test cases, etc.

You may use this form to submit an issue regarding the problem. A problem moderator will review your issue and proceed it properly.

STOP! Before you submit an issue, please READ the following guidelines:

  1. This is not a place to publish a discussion, editorial, or requests to debug your code. Your issue will only be visible by you and problem moderators. Other users will not be able to view or reply your issues.
  2. Do not submit duplicated issues. If you have already submitted one, please wait for an moderator to review it. Submitting multiple issues will not speed up the review process and might cause your account to be banned.
  3. Issues must be filed in English or Chinese only.
  4. Be sure your issue is related to this problem. If you need to submit an issue regarding another problem, contest, category, etc., you should submit it to the corresponding page.

Active Issues 0

No issues in this category.

Closed/Resolved Issues 0

No issues in this category.